human PSMC1 Over-expression AAV

26S protease regulatory subunit 4; 26S proteasome AAA-ATPase subunit RPT2; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4; P26S4; p56; proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase, 1; proteasome 26S ATPase subunit 1; Proteasome 26S subunit ATPase 1; S4

Proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase1 (PSMC1) is a subunit of the 26S proteasome, a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. PSMC1 is one of the ATPase subunits, a member of the triple-A family of ATPases which have a chaperone-like activity. This subunit and a 20S core alpha subunit interact specifically with the hepatitis B virus X protein, a protein critical to viral replication. PSMC1 also interacts with the adenovirus E1A protein and this interaction alters the activity of the proteasome. Finally, PSMC1 interacts with ataxin-7, suggesting a role for the proteasome in the development of spinocerebellar ataxia type 7, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder [taken from NCBI Entrez Gene (Gene ID: 5700)].

The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes one of the ATPase subunits, a member of the triple-A family of ATPases which have a chaperone-like activity. This subunit and a 20S core alpha subunit interact specifically with the hepatitis B virus X protein, a protein critical to viral replication. This subunit also interacts with the adenovirus E1A protein and this interaction alters the activity of the proteasome. Finally, this subunit interacts with ataxin-7, suggesting a role for the proteasome in the development of spinocerebellar ataxia type 7, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder.

5700

proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 1

proteasome 26S subunit, ATPase 1

PSMC1

HGNC:9547

9606.0

1323

1323 bp

26S protease regulatory subunit 4

NM_002802

NM_002802, NM_001330212, BC073818, BC067741, BC016368, BC000512,

Antigen Processing and Presentation,Apoptosis,B-cell Receptor Signaling,Cancer,Cell Cycle,Cell Division,Complexome,DNA Damage/Repair,Gene Expression,Hedgehog Signaling,Host-Virus Interactions,Immunology,Interleukin Signaling,JAK-STAT Signaling,Metabolism/Metabolic Process,Neurobiology,Neurodegeneration,NF-kB Signaling,Notch Signaling,Parkinson's Disease,Parkin-Ubiquitin Proteasomal System,Proteasome,RNA Processing,Signal Transduction,T-cell Receptor Signaling,TGF-beta Signaling,TNF Signaling,Toll-like Receptor Signaling,Ubiquitination,Viral Carcinogenesis,Wnt Signaling

cancer,cell_biology,cell_cycle,developmental_biology,genetics,immunology,infectious_disease,metabolism,neurobiology,signal_transduction,transcription_translation

human

Proteasome (prosome, macropain) 26S subunit, ATPase1 (PSMC1) is a subunit of the 26S proteasome, a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. PSMC1 is one of the ATPase subunits, a member of the triple-A family of ATPases which have a chaperone-like activity. This subunit and a 20S core alpha subunit interact specifically with the hepatitis B virus X protein, a protein critical to viral replication. PSMC1 also interacts with the adenovirus E1A protein and this interaction alters the activity of the proteasome. Finally, PSMC1 interacts with ataxin-7, suggesting a role for the proteasome in the development of spinocerebellar ataxia type 7, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder [taken from NCBI Entrez Gene (Gene ID: 5700)].

Hs.356654

P62191